ʻO Rof-PM-UV moʻo haʻahaʻa-Vpi mea hoʻololihe haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa(2V), haʻahaʻa hoʻokomo poho, kiʻekiʻe bandwidth, kiʻekiʻe pōʻino hiʻona o ka mana optical, chirp i kiʻekiʻe-wikiwiki kamaʻilio'ōnaehana ua hoʻohana nui 'ia no ka malamalama māmā, ka hoʻololi 'ana o ka'ōnaehana kamaʻilio coherent, sideband ROF pūnaewele a hoemi i ka simulation o ka optical fiber'ōnaehana kamaʻilio ma. ʻO Brisbane deep stimulated scattering (SBS), etc.