Hoʻokomo i ka ʻenehana hoʻāʻo photoelectric
ʻO ka ʻenehana ʻike photoelectric kekahi o nā ʻenehana nui o ka ʻenehana ʻike photoelectric, ka mea nui e pili ana i ka ʻenehana hoʻololi photoelectric, ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike optical a me ka ʻenehana ana ʻike ʻike a me ka ʻenehana hana photoelectric o ka ʻike ana.E like me ke ʻano photoelectric e hoʻokō i nā ʻano like ʻole o ke ana kino, ke kukui haʻahaʻa, ke ana kukui haʻahaʻa, ke ana infrared, ka nānā ʻana i ke kukui, ke ana ʻana o ke kukui, ke ana laser, ke ana ʻana o ka fiber optical, ke ana kiʻi.
Hoʻohui ka ʻenehana ʻike Photoelectric i ka ʻenehana optical a me ka ʻenehana uila e ana i nā nui like ʻole, nona nā ʻano penei:
1. Kiekie pololei.ʻO ka pololei o ke ana photoelectric ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa ma waena o nā ʻano ʻenehana ana a pau.Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki i ka pololei o ke anaʻana i ka lōʻihi me ka laser interferometry hiki ke hiki i ka 0.05μm / m;Hiki ke ho'okō 'ia ke ana Angle ma ka grating moire fringe.ʻO ka hoʻonā ʻana o ke ana ʻana i ka mamao ma waena o ka honua a me ka mahina ma ke ʻano laser ranging hiki ke hiki i 1m.
2. Ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe.ʻO ke ana ʻana o Photoelectric ka māmā ma ke ʻano he kikowaena, a ʻo ka māmā ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻolaha ʻana ma waena o nā ʻano mea like ʻole, a ʻo ia ka wikiwiki o ka loaʻa ʻana a me ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka ʻike ma nā ʻano ʻike.
3. Ka lōʻihi lōʻihi, ka laulā nui.ʻO ka māmā ka mea maʻalahi loa no ka hoʻokele mamao a me ka telemetry, e like me ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā mea kaua, ke kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi, telemetry televise a pēlā aku.
4. Ke ana pili ole.Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ke kukui ma luna o ka mea i ana ʻia ʻaʻohe ikaika ana, no laila ʻaʻohe friction, hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ke ana ikaika, a ʻo ia ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā ʻano ana like ʻole.
5. Ola lōʻihi.Ma ke kumumanaʻo, ʻaʻole ʻaʻahu ʻia nā nalu māmā, ʻoiai ke hana maikaʻi ʻia ka reproducibility, hiki ke hoʻohana mau ʻia.
6. Me ka hoʻoili ʻike ikaika a me ka hiki ke hoʻopili, hiki ke hana like ʻia ka ʻike paʻakikī.He maʻalahi hoʻi ke ʻano photoelectric e hoʻomalu a mālama i ka ʻike, maʻalahi e ʻike i ka automation, maʻalahi e hoʻopili me ke kamepiula, a maʻalahi hoʻi e ʻike wale.
Photoelectric ho'āʻo 'enehana mea he indispensable hou 'enehana i ka 'epekema hou, aupuni modernization a me ke ola kanaka, he 'enehana hou hui mīkini, malamalama, uila a me ka lolouila, a me kekahi o ka loa hiki ike 'ike loea.
ʻO ke kolu, ka haku mele a me nā ʻano o ka ʻōnaehana ʻike photoelectric
Ma muli o ka paʻakikī a me ka ʻokoʻa o nā mea i hoʻāʻo ʻia, ʻaʻole like ke ʻano o ka ʻōnaehana ʻike.Ua haku ʻia ka ʻōnaehana ʻike uila maʻamau i ʻekolu ʻāpana: sensor, conditioner signal a me ka loulou puka.
ʻO ka mea ʻike he mea hoʻololi hōʻailona ma ke kikowaena ma waena o ka mea i hoʻāʻo ʻia a me ka ʻōnaehana ʻike.Wehe pololei ia i ka ʻike i ana ʻia mai ka mea i ana ʻia, ʻike i kona hoʻololi ʻana, a hoʻololi iā ia i nā ʻāpana uila i maʻalahi ke ana.
ʻO nā hōʻailona i ʻike ʻia e nā mea ʻike he mau hōʻailona uila.ʻAʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻokō pololei i nā koi o ka hoʻopuka, pono e hoʻololi hou, ka hana a me ka nānā ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma o ke kaʻapuni hōʻailona hōʻailona e hoʻohuli iā ia i kahi hōʻailona uila maʻamau, puka i ka loulou puka.
E like me ke kumu a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻopuka o ka ʻōnaehana ʻike, ʻo ka loulou hoʻopuka ke hōʻike nui ʻia a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka mea hoʻopaʻa, ke kikowaena kamaʻilio ʻikepili a me ka mana mana.
Hoʻoholo ʻia ke ʻano o ka sensor a me nā koi no ka hōʻailona puka.Loaʻa i nā mea ʻike like ʻole nā hōʻailona puka.ʻO ka hoʻopuka o ka ikehu mana mana ka hoʻololi o nā ʻāpana uila, pono e hoʻololi ʻia i loko o ka hoʻololi uila e kahi alahaka alahaka, a he liʻiliʻi ka hōʻailona hōʻailona o ke alahaka, a he nui ka volta mode maʻamau, e pono ai. e hoʻonui ʻia e ka mea hoʻokani pila.ʻO ka volta a me nā hōʻailona o kēia manawa i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka ʻike hoʻololi ikehu i loaʻa nā hōʻailona leo nui.Pono ke kaapuni kānana no ka unuhi ʻana i nā hōʻailona pono a kānana i nā hōʻailona walaʻau pono ʻole.Eia kekahi, haʻahaʻa loa ka amplitude o ka hoʻopuka hōʻailona uila e ka ʻike ikehu maʻamau, a hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia e kahi mea hoʻonui.
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka ʻōnaehana uila uila, hoʻonui ʻia ke alapine o ka ʻōnaehana photoelectric e kekahi mau kauoha o ka nui.ʻO kēia hoʻololi i ka hoʻonohonoho alapine e loaʻa i ka ʻōnaehana photoelectric kahi hoʻololi qualitative i ke ʻano hoʻokō a me kahi lele qualitative i ka hana.Hōʻike nui ʻia i ka hiki ke lawe, ka hoʻonā angular, ka hoʻonā ākea a me ka hoʻonā spectral i hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻia, no laila ua hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā kahua o ke kahawai, radar, kamaʻilio, alakaʻi pololei, hoʻokele, ana a pēlā aku.ʻOiai he ʻokoʻa nā ʻano kikoʻī o ka ʻōnaehana photoelectric i hoʻohana ʻia i kēia mau manawa, loaʻa iā lākou kahi hiʻohiʻona maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi, loaʻa iā lākou āpau ka loulou o ka transmitter, optical channel a me ka mea hoʻokipa optical.
Hoʻokaʻawale pinepine ʻia nā ʻōnaehana Photoelectric i ʻelua mau ʻāpana: ka hana a me ka passive.I loko o ka ʻōnaehana photoelectric ikaika, ʻo ka mea transmitter optical ka mea nui i kahi kumu māmā (e like me ka laser) a me kahi modulator.I loko o kahi ʻōnaehana photoelectric passive, hoʻokuʻu ka transmitter optical i ka pāhawewe wela mai ka mea i hoʻāʻo ʻia.ʻO nā ala ʻōpika a me nā mea hoʻopaʻa ʻike ua like nō ia no nā mea ʻelua.ʻO ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo optical channel e pili ana i ka lewa, ka lewa, lalo o ka wai a me ka fiber optical.Hoʻohana ʻia ka mea hoʻokipa optical no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka hōʻailona optical i hana ʻia e hoʻihoʻi i ka ʻike o ka mea lawe optical, me ʻekolu mau modula kumu.
Hoʻololi pinepine ʻia ka Photoelectric ma o nā ʻāpana optical a me nā ʻōnaehana optical, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā aniani pālahalaha, nā ʻāpana optical, nā lens, cone prisms, polarizers, nā papa hawewe, nā pā code, grating, modulators, optical imaging system, optical interference system, etc., e hoʻokō i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā ʻāpana optical (amplitude, frequency, phase, polarization state, propagation direction change, etc.).Hoʻokō ʻia ka hoʻololi kiʻi kiʻi e nā mea hoʻololi photoelectric like ʻole, e like me nā mea ʻike kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi, nā mea kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi, nā mea wela photoelectric a pēlā aku.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iulai-20-2023